1. Basic knowledge: the February Revolution; the outbreak and victory of the Peter Grand Armed Uprising; the establishment of the people's committee; Soviet Russia
Exit the First World War; "Land Act"; the Soviet people opposed the armed interference of imperialism and the domestic anti -revolution
The struggle of the rebellion.
2. Ideological education: ① By telling the historical facts of the victory of the socialist revolution in October, students can understand Lenin and Bolshevi
The correct leadership of the party is the fundamental guarantee for the victory of the October Revolution.② The historical facts of the establishment and consolidation of the Soviet regime, so that
Students' understanding: The establishment and consolidation of the revolutionary regime is the hardship of the people, and the sacrifice of bleeding can be achieved.Pune Investment
3. Capability training: ① Summarize the difficulties faced by the Soviet regime in 1918 and cultivate students' general ability.② Summary
The reasons for the establishment and consolidation of the Soviet regime to cultivate students' ability to analyze and understand.
Points and difficulties in teaching
Key points: The preparation of the October Revolution, the historical significance of the October Revolution.
Difficulties: After the February Revolution, two regimes coexisted in the same situation, the historical significance of the October Revolution.
The teaching method is mainly about the method, supplemented by class discussions.
(Introducing new classes) Question: What are the consequences of a war?
(Lecture for new courses) The October Revolution is a turning point in human history and the beginning of modern history of the world.From October 1917 Revolution
The history of life is world modern history.Today we will learn the October Revolution of Russia.Understand this human history
The basic situation of major events.(Boarding Title)
1. Dawn of the new era (Board Book)
1.February Revolution
Under what circumstances did the October Revolution be carried out?It was after a war, after the February Revolution in Russia.Russian
Why do people carry out the February Revolution?What is the result of the February RevolutionHyderabad Stocks?What is the situation in Russia after the revolution?
The requirements of the people's revolution have achieved the purpose of the revolution?Why?
Although the February Revolution overthrew the Tsar's autocracy, the Russian people urgently demanded that the wishes of peace, bread and land
Hope has not been realized.The reason for the unrealistic reason just answered the classmates. This is the bourgeois temporary government.
For their own interests, they regardless of the opportunity to give up the combat products, so they continue to carry out the empire regardless of the people's requirements
The war of war and attempts to use the war to eliminate revolutionary forces.In this case, how does the Bolshevik party lead the people
Continuing the struggle is an urgent problem that needs to be solved.The entire party and all the working people are eagerly looking forward to the return of the great leader Lenin
2.Victory of the October Socialist Revolution (Board)
On April 16, 1917, Lenin, who had been exiled abroad for a long time, returned to the capital Peter.Thousands of workers, soldiers and soldiers
The revolutionary people rushed to the station and welcome their loved leaders.Please see the illustration "Lenin returns to Peter Geer
Le ".From this picture, what do you see?(Student answering slightly, the teacher summarizes) We summarize what the students said as
Three points.First, Lenin's return to China has been welcomed by the masses from the heart; second, the people in the hands of the masses are armed
Third, Lenin called on the people to carry the revolution to the end.The Bolshevik Party has made a lot of accuracy for the socialist revolution
Prepare work.In this series of preparations, Lenin played a vital role.Let's summarize together.
(Student answering) The role played by Lenin also manifested in personally led Peter Geller's armed uprising.
3. Victory of the Peter Gelera Armed Uprising (Bangshu)
Now think about a problem, Peter Geller's armed uprising starts from the evening of November 6 to the evening of November 7th, only use it
One day, where is the reason for this short time?(Student answering is well)
Including: First, due to the leadership of the Bolshevik party, especially Lenin's personal leadership; second, due to the people
Master the armed; third, due to the heroic fighting of the revolutionary warrior.
Under the influence of the Capital Armed Uprising, armed uprising broke out in cities such as Moscow.Revolutionary fire quickly ignited Russia
All parts of the country, by February 1918, the Soviet regime was established nationwide.
4. Establishment of the Soviet government (Board)
After the interim government of the bourgeoisie was overthrown, the world's first worker and soldier Soviet government, the people's committee member,
Yes, Lenin was elected as chairman.This is a government that represents the interests of the public, which is a government that benefits the people.Politics
The first foreign policy decree after the establishment of the government was the Peace Act.After the negotiations with Germany, the Soviet Union and Russia withdrew from the war.
Fighting, the people won peace.Inside passed the "Land Act" to confiscate the land of landlords and temples, and assigned to farmers,
The people obtained the land.What the Soviet government has dreamed of what the Russian people dream of, how happy this is
5.The consolidation of domestic war and Soviet regime (Boarding)
For the world's first socialist country in the world, all imperialist countries are extremely hatred and scared.them
Thousands of triads want to set up it to death, and the reactionary class that has been overturned in China is not willing to fail.
With the support of force, the soil comes back.To overthrow the Soviet regime and restore everything they lost.The Soviet regime is facing strict
The situation is facing extremely serious difficulties.Let's ask students to analyze and summarize, what are the Soviet regimes facing
What are the specific difficulties?(Student answering slightly) These difficulties threatened the new regime, and the party leaders to consolidate the regime
Hard struggle.After three years of hardships, under the leadership of the party, the Soviet -Russian people finally obtained against imperialist martial arts.
The basic victory of interference and domestic anti -revolutionary rebellion.The Soviet regime has been consolidated, and the first socialist country stands tall
Russian October Revolution is a person
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